Technology has a great impact on our lives. It allows us to communicate, exchange information, and express ourselves. In addition, it also facilitates political oppression and war. But it can have negative effects on individuals, groups, and the environment.
Before the invention of the wheel, human society largely used natural resources to build simple tools and devices. After the discovery of fire, humans were able to produce food and move around. The invention of the printing press reduced physical barriers between people, making communication more convenient.
New technologies can be useful in many ways, but can also cause environmental damage. Some new technologies have led to a surge in investment in clean energy. However, many new technologies have also been criticized for their effects on the environment.
Some technologies are better than others for particular applications. For instance, manufacturing technology improves the quality and speed of producing goods. This can be beneficial to businesses and employees. Similarly, manufacturing technology can help improve the safety of employees.
Some of the earliest contributions to the philosophy of technology came from ancient Greece. Aristotle’s doctrine of the four causes of things is still considered an important part of the modern discussion of metaphysics of artifacts.
Philosophical reflection on science has mainly focused on why the theories being accepted are true. Scientists and philosophers have developed a close relationship. During the early twentieth century, foundational issues were often discussed.
Although the relationship between science and technology is close, there are differences.