Law is the field of study and profession concerned with the rules of conduct that govern the conduct of individuals within a society. These rules are recognized as binding by the community and are enforced by a controlling authority. Among these controlling authorities are government and courts. However, the role of law is not limited to these institutions. Private individuals can also create binding contracts and arbitration agreements.
Law can also help resolve personal disputes. For example, if you and your partner have a dispute over money or if you are facing a family conflict, you may need the help of a lawyer. You may also need help with immigration, consumer rights, housing issues, and debt problems. There are government websites dedicated to educating people on common legal issues. These government websites also provide useful information on the criminal justice system and consumer rights.
There are several schools of thought about law. Some treat law as a science or mathematics subject. Other schools of thought view law as a human endeavor. These schools of thought have very different goals. Some view the law as a body of rules, while others view it as a collection of values and beliefs. For example, one school of thought views law as the science of the state, while another holds that it is an abstract concept.
The concept of the Rule of Law requires that law is generally applicable to everyone. This is an important requirement for law. If a law does not apply to everyone, it will not work. Therefore, law should be as general as possible to help its users. It should also be open and transparent to the public.